Textile & Apparel Inspection in China: Fastness, Workmanship & Compliance
Color fastness, shrinkage and sewing workmanship decide whether garments pass at retail. A practical guide to AATCC/ISO tests, GB 18401 compliance and apparel i

Softline sourcing is about millimeters and shade numbers. A 1cm size deviation or a half-step color shade difference can turn a perfectly sewn garment into a return. Independent apparel inspection protects your margin by checking fabric, fastness, workmanship and packing against agreed tolerances — before the cartons leave the factory.

Applicable Standards for Textiles & Apparel

StandardScopeApplies To
AATCC / ISO 105Color fastness test methodsWashing, rubbing, light fastness
ISO 5077 / AATCC 135Dimensional stability (shrinkage)Woven / knit apparel
OEKO-TEX Standard 100Harmful substancesEU/US market garments
GB 18401China textile safety (formaldehyde, pH, azo)Textiles sold in China
CPSIA / REACHLead & phthalatesChildren apparel, accessories

Common Defects We Find in Textiles & Apparel

  • Fabric quality: shade variation between rolls, pilling, thin spots, holes, oil stains, wrong GSM or fiber composition.
  • Color fastness: poor wash fastness, color transfer on white areas, light fastness fading, phenolic yellowing.
  • Workmanship: uneven or skipped stitches, misaligned seams/panels, loose threads, button/zipper defects.
  • Sizing & packing: garment dimensions out of spec, shrinkage after first wash, wrong size labels, polybag and carton errors.

How We Inspect

Apparel inspection uses AQL II sampling (critical 0 / major 2.5 / minor 4.0), a measurement audit of 5 pcs per size, and optional fastness/shrinkage testing on a fixed sample. For children's apparel we add chemical screening against CPSIA/REACH limits.

Why Work with QCANT

Our softline inspectors are stationed in the major garment clusters and know the difference between a minor sewing defect and a structural failure. Every report is photo-verified and includes a verification number. Need a garment checklist? Write to cs@QCANT.com.

How to Read and Understand a Quality Inspection Report
A quality inspection report is only useful if you know how to interpret it. This guide walks you through every section of a typical inspection report — from the