China Factory Audit Checklist: What Auditors Really Check On-Site
Planning a factory audit in China? Here is what experienced auditors check on-site: capability, quality systems, production control, equipment and compliance.

What a factory audit is really looking for

A factory audit answers one question: can this supplier reliably make your products to the required quality, at the required capacity, in a compliant way? It looks at the factory as a system — not at one batch of goods.

The audit checklist

  • Company profile and legality — business licence, export qualifications, key contacts and organisation;
  • Production capability — machinery, capacity, maintenance records, and whether equipment matches the products they claim to make;
  • Quality system — documented procedures, incoming material control, in-process inspection, final inspection, testing equipment and calibration;
  • Workforce and training — skill levels, training records, shift arrangements and QC staff ratio;
  • Supplier management — how raw materials and components are qualified and inspected;
  • Housekeeping and discipline — 5S, workflow, material segregation, and overall factory discipline;
  • Compliance — labour, working hours, health & safety, environmental permits and fire safety.

Audit outputs

A good audit report grades each area, lists findings with evidence, and concludes with a clear recommendation — approve, conditional or not approved. Many buyers use audits to qualify new suppliers and to schedule improvement follow-ups for existing ones.

QCANT performs independent factory audits across China, from ISO 9000 system audits to full capability and social compliance assessments.

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QCANT — Independent quality inspection & auditing in China. Contact us: cs@QCANT.com.

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